One of the most efficient treatment options for treating severe obesity and long-term weight maintenance is gastric bypass surgery. Although having international standards of care, the cost of bariatric surgery is far lower in India than it is in the western nations. The following cutting-edge procedures for bariatric surgery are provided by the best hospitals in India:

• Gastric bands
• Gastric bypass
• A partial gastric bypass
• Gastric sleeve surgery

During the past few decades, obesity has spread around the globe and now kills more people than underweight populations. Also, overweight people who overthink their appearance and personality report experiencing poor self-confidence, which has an impact on both their personal and professional life. When alternative dietary, lifestyle, and exercise techniques don’t work for a person and they continue to gain weight, doctors typically recommend a bariatric treatment. Once non-surgical alternatives like lifestyle management, exercise, medication, or diets fail to provide the intended results, obesity reaches a point beyond which it is permanent. In these situations, surgical intervention is necessary to stop the growth of obesity and associated diseases including Type 2 diabetes and hypertension.

Bariatric Surgery Types

Modern obese people have access to a variety of minimally invasive surgical techniques, including Gastric Bypass, Single Anastomosis Bypass, Gastric Balloon Operation, and Sleeve Gastrectomy or Gastric Sleeve Surgery.

Surgery for a gastric bypass

One of the most popular weight-loss procedures is gastric bypass surgery. Similar to other bariatric procedures, gastric bypass entails making surgical adjustments to the patient’s stomach and digestive system in order to limit food intake and nutrient absorption, which results in weight loss.

Unfortunately, not all applicants are suitable for gastric bypass surgery, which also has a unique set of risks and side effects. However, for this technique to result in long-term weight management, permanent lifestyle modifications are also necessary. Among the criteria used to assess candidates for gastric bypass surgery are:

• 40 or higher on the body mass index (BMI) scale
• Unable to lose weight using alternative methods
• BMI over 35 with serious obesity-related health problems, such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure.

Anastomosis Bypass With One

Single Anastomosis Bypass, sometimes referred to as Mini-Gastric Bypass Surgery, is helpful for primary weight loss programmes since it reduces postoperative problems and surgical time. 

Using a gastric balloon

This endoscopic treatment involves inserting a silicon balloon into the patient’s stomach that has been filled with saline solution. The balloon takes up a little amount of space in the stomach and provides people a false sense of fullness, which makes them eat less.

An alternative to gastric sleeve surgery is gastric sleeve removal

 During a year, the patient can shed between 50 and 70% of their extra weight because of their smaller stomach. Patients may shed more extra weight if they adhere to the recommended diet. Basically, the operation entails removing the portion of the stomach that secretes the “hunger hormone,” greatly lowering a person’s calorie intake.

Significant outcomes following surgery and maintaining the stomach’s normal ability to digest food are two advantages of the gastric sleeve treatment. In addition to these immediate benefits, the operation also aids in the management of diabetes, hypertension, and infertility, which in turn helps an individual regain their self-confidence and productivity.

Risk Elements

Some people may develop transient health concerns following weight reduction surgery, including anastigmatic leaks, infections, blood clotting in the legs, bleeding, and anaesthetic complications. 

Bariatric Surgery Results

Bariatric surgery may result in long-term weight loss, although the amount of weight loss depends on the treatment chosen and the person’s accepted lifestyle. If a person follows the doctor’s recommendations on many aspects of the surgery and recovery regimen, they can lose up to 70% of their excess weight in 24 months. Along with helping patients lose weight, bariatric surgery also provides relief for serious conditions brought on by obesity, including high blood pressure, joint pain, infertility, heart disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease, sleep difficulties, and type 2 diabetes. Also, bariatric surgery enhances quality of life by making it easier for him to engage in regular activities like exercise.

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Process for Gastric Bypass Surgery

To ensure a pain-free process, the doctor will prescribe general anaesthetic prior to the gastric bypass surgery.

Step 1

Staples are used in the initial phase to minimise the size of the stomach. The surgeon uses staples to divide the stomach into two uneven separate sections. The little portion known as the pouch can only store a very small amount of food, which results in minimal intake and resultant weight reduction.

Step 2

The second stage is called a bypass, and it involves the surgeon joining a brief segment of the small intestine to a pouch. Little calories will be absorbed as a result of the direct meal entry into the small intestine.

Open surgery and laparoscopic are the two ways to execute gastric bypass surgery. With open surgery, the physician creates a large incision in the stomach to execute the bypass, but in a laparoscopic treatment, the laparoscope—a tool equipped with a camera to view the inside organs—is inserted through a tiny incision.

Laparoscopic surgery

• The belly will be cut in 4 to 6 little places by the doctor.
• These incisions are used to introduce the surgical scope and tools.
• A video display is connected to the camera gadget so that you can see the whole belly and
• carry out the steps.

Advantages of laparoscopy

• Rapid healing and brief hospital stays
• fewer pains
• less scars, lower risk of infection and hernia

It takes an average of two to four hours to perform a gastric bypass surgery.

Of all bariatric surgeries, gastric bypass is regarded as the best and is frequently used. In comparison to an open operation, the surgery has less problems and is quite safe. In order to have a long-lasting effect, the doctor encourages the patient to adopt a suitable diet and healthy lifestyle.

Postoperative Care:

• After a gastric bypass treatment, the stomach is kept empty for two days to allow the digestive tract and stomach to recover properly.
• It is advised to follow a special diet for 12 weeks, consisting primarily of liquids and soft meals for a while before returning to a normal diet.
• The amount of food that may be consumed may also be subject to some limitations.
• Continual follow-up exams are also carried out.

After surgery, the patient may feel several health-related changes, including dry skin, cold, thinning hair, bodily pains, and mood fluctuations.

Indian gastric bypass surgery

India is a popular healthcare destination for individuals from around the world since it provides a variety of bariatric procedures at reasonable costs. The county also offers cutting-edge hospitals and treatment centres with top-notch services for patient comfort. Over 98% of gastric bypass surgeries are successful.

Any bariatric surgical procedures require a surgeon with extensive on-the-job training in laparoscopic bariatric procedures. In India, the price of gastric bypass surgery ranges from US$ 3000 to US$ 7000, which is significantly less than its western equivalents. Indian doctors have a great track record and have successfully completed several gastric bypass and bariatric procedures around the nation. These skilled surgeons are accessible through a committed healthcare network that supports patients at every stage of the operation, from counselling through doctor selection and hospital stay in India.